The application procedures for Class I medical device registration with Brazil ANVISA involve a series of steps, which are generally simpler than for higher-risk medical devices. Since Class I devices are low-risk, they follow the Cadastro (Notification) Pathway under Brazil’s medical device regulations. Below is a detailed breakdown of the procedures:
Step 1: Confirm the Device Classification
- Class I Verification: Ensure your medical device qualifies as Class I under ANVISA’s classification criteria. Class I devices are low-risk, and the classification is typically based on the intended use and the device's level of risk.
- Reference Regulation: The classification can be checked against RDC 185/2001, which outlines how devices are classified in Brazil.
Step 2: Appoint a Brazilian Registration Holder (BRH)
- BRH Requirement: Foreign manufacturers must appoint a Brazilian Registration Holder (BRH) to act as the local representative for regulatory purposes. The BRH will handle all interactions with ANVISA, including the submission of the registration application.
- BRH Legal Agreement: The BRH must sign a legal agreement with the manufacturer, outlining responsibilities, liabilities, and obligations for post-market activities.
Step 3: Gather the Required Documentation
- Technical Documentation: For Class I devices, the documentation requirements are minimal, but certain documents are necessary for registration:
- Product Description: Basic details about the device, including its intended use, specifications, and any features.
- Labeling and Packaging Information: Include copies of the device’s labels, packaging, and Instructions for Use (IFU) in Portuguese, as required by ANVISA. The language requirement is crucial for compliance.
- Manufacturing Information: Provide details about the manufacturing site, including proof of compliance with quality standards (e.g., ISO 13485 if applicable).
- Risk Management Documentation: A brief overview of risk management, typically following ISO 14971.
- Document Translation: Ensure all documents submitted to ANVISA are translated into Portuguese.
Step 4: Submit the Application to ANVISA
- ANVISA’s Online System: The BRH submits the application through ANVISA’s online platform (SNGPC). This system is used for the Cadastro (notification) process.
- Document Upload: Upload all required documents (product details, labeling, IFU, manufacturing details, etc.) to the online platform.
- Application Fee: The BRH will pay the application fee as part of the submission process. The fee for Class I registration is typically lower than for higher-risk devices.
Step 5: ANVISA Review
- Initial Review: ANVISA will review the submission to ensure that all required documents are complete and meet regulatory requirements.
- Compliance Check: ANVISA will verify that the device is classified correctly, labeling is in Portuguese, and all relevant quality standards are met.
- Approval or Request for Additional Information: If ANVISA finds that the application meets the regulatory standards, the registration will proceed. If there are any issues, ANVISA may request additional information or clarification.
Step 6: Approval and Issuance of Cadastro Registration Number
- Issuance of Cadastro Number: Upon approval, ANVISA will issue a Cadastro Registration Number, which authorizes the device for sale in Brazil. This registration is valid for five years.
- Notification to the BRH: The BRH will receive confirmation of registration, and they will be responsible for ensuring compliance with post-market obligations.
Step 7: Post-Approval Compliance
- Labeling and Packaging: Ensure that the device’s labeling and packaging are compliant with Brazilian regulations (including Portuguese language requirements).
- Post-Market Surveillance: The manufacturer (through the BRH) must establish a system for handling complaints, adverse events, and product recalls. RDC 67/2009 governs post-market surveillance and vigilance requirements.
- Maintenance of Quality Standards: Ensure that the device continues to comply with relevant ISO standards and local regulations.
- Renewal: The registration is valid for five years, and a renewal application must be submitted before the expiration date.
Summary of Application Procedures for Class I Medical Device Registration with Brazil ANVISA
- Verify Device Classification: Confirm that the device qualifies as Class I under RDC 185/2001.
- Appoint a BRH: Foreign manufacturers must engage a Brazilian Registration Holder.
- Prepare Documentation: Gather product description, labeling, packaging, manufacturer details, and risk management information.
- Submit Application: The BRH submits the application through ANVISA’s online system (SNGPC).
- ANVISA Review: ANVISA reviews the application and checks for compliance.
- Approval and Registration Number: If approved, ANVISA issues a Cadastro registration number.
- Post-Approval Compliance: Ensure compliance with labeling, packaging, and post-market surveillance requirements.
By following these steps, you can successfully navigate the process to register your Class I medical device with ANVISA and obtain the necessary approval for sale in Brazil.
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